Again with the eagles

Seen in Maynard along the Assabet.

Skunk Cabbage

Wood Rd on the edge of the Blue Hills Reservation - Braintree MA

Wood Road is the service road that accesses the office building there along Rt 93 across from the Rt 37 cloverleaf. Along it, there are several entrances to the reservation and I parked at the first one (northeastern most along Wood Rd) and circumnavigated the wetland there, to the left of the cross-hairs. You can see the dashed lines indicating old roads.

I found nicely built "cairns" twice. Once at the headwaters of the wetland, where the brook comes out of the hill. I dismissed these since they were present only along a short stretch of the old road and seemed much too integrated with the road. But then I saw others, again along side of the road [at the cross-hair in the above map fragment], and thought they were too nicely built to ignore. But I was pretty unsure of their nature. They were kind of recent, and exactly along the road in a most suspicious way. Luckily as amateurs we do not have to make a final decision. Someone should go have a look when they are in the neighborhood. Here are some pictures:[This next one was more rectangular than the others.]Another:
Maybe ~8 piles in all.

Reasons why these piles might be ceremonial:

• nicely built
  
• of a familiar "beehive" shape
• constructed together as part of a single 'expression'
• one pile was on the other side of the road, and seemed to have been cut in half by the road:

Definitely a place worth examining more carefully. I poked around and the only piles I could find were right next to the road. The undergrowth is pretty dense in there. I think it might be re-growth after a fire. In any case it would take someone a lot of work to explore any part of that reservation thoroughly. It is too far a drive for me.

Last mention of northeastern Groton, Blood Rd, etc...for a while

I suppose that readers who read all the way through my site reports are tired of the interminable discussion of rock piles and mounds "with hollows", accompanied by vague photos of a few rocks poking up through the dead leaves of the forest floor. Unfortunately it is hard to write about the technical details of these sites and even harder to convey some of the pleasure of happening upon new rock piles in the woods and being overwhelmed by their beauty and the mystery of their age and purpose. I wish I could capture the facts and the experience of being there. But I won't go on much longer about the site(s) in northeastern Groton.

Some final highlights of the walk I took last weekend: left the dirt road and spotted that "butterflied" boulder connected to a pile; kept walking and eventually spotted some small rock piles around a prominent boulder [a type of "marker pile" site]; then there was a linear feature about 30 feet long with rock piles at either end; then some low ground piles with quartz. The piles were unevenly spaced and lying next to a stone wall; then the beginning of rock piles with hollows, followed non-stop by pile after pile, then some modern agriculture, then some more piles. I had been heading north, turned back, and was then heading south while the piles seemed to get bigger and bigger and more and more numerous until I reached a nexus, just before getting back to the dirt road. I took 98 photos, but am only posting a few. They are probably a bit repetitive.

Here we are near the end of my hike:See the larger one in the background? It is not surprising that these are essentially undisturbed. The rocky wetland would never support anything too usefully agrarian. So there they sit.

On the hilltop above was an unusual rock pile I have blogged before (but cannot find) that looked like a short stretch of stone wall:
Note the small linear spur coming off the main pile diagonally:This is unfamiliar.

So that is about it, a rewarding walk through a very extensive site east of Horse Hill. Go there, check it out, I will write about something else now.

Blood Rd - Groton, MA

From what started as a run down little site I spotted from the car (here), to some "crescents" in the snow (here), to a village of small mounds with hollows (here), this site has proven to be larger than expected until, now, it is found to fill a valley more than a mile and a half long.

Small rectangular rock piles with hollows, some occasional "sentinel" rock piles sticking up high above the surrounding smeared out mounds, and (what we'll see today) rock piles built against boulders but with vestiges of hollows - all these features make the site a somewhat unique manifestation of the "Wachusett Tradition". This site is a northern variant, with piles down by the water,like the rock piles "with tails", and different from the larger mounds one finds 20 miles further south, which are larger and located high on hill slopes.

I went back to explore further north in this valley between Blood Rd and Horse Hill. I was following a dirt road "Dan Parker Road" and cut off to the east at the high point, and immediately came to a split boulder that was butterflied into two vertical faces, connected to a very smeared out mound with a hollow:It takes some deliberate imagining to see this as a variant of a mound with a hollow. But what else could it be? Here is a closeup of the split boulder: Here is the "hollow":
Adding: By "butterflied" I mean the boulder was split and (apparently) opened up so the flat surface of both pieces face outward in the same direction.

To be clearer, here are some other examples of rock piles built up against boulders. You can decide whether they might have been burials once upon a time.
Meanwhile, here are some more conventional rectangular piles with hollows. In these examples there is often a hint of a 2nd hollow - which I think is one form of the "tail" we see on some rock piles.
Especially on this one:I'll show some other features I spotted in another post.

Meanwhile, outside of the blue outline on the map fragment, there is a bit more of this valley still to explore and probably more to see.

A pretty good weekend

I took an extra day off, Monday, and had 3 days of napping, hiking, and over eating. Saw some interesting wildlife (eagles and deer) and explored three sites: new mounds with hollows in Groton, questionable cairns in Braintree and -a special treat- a new rock pile site in Estabrook Woods in my hometown Concord. Lots of photos to process.

Got my first tick bite in more than a year. Seems like the heavy snow cover is what they needed.

Also coming up: Blood Rd Groton

Cairns at Blue Hills - preview

Not sure these piles are legit. They were along the first forest road into the Blue Hills Reservation, off Wood Rd in Braintree. Their coordination with the forest road was suspicious. Nevertheless they are shaped like the kinds of "cairns" I would usually care about. More later.

Curious Deer

At Blue Hills

Bald Eagle - Fort Devens MA

Seen at the Oxbow:Here is the full picture:

Propped Boulder and Quartz Outcrop at Madison Springs, NH

Since Norman mentioned it, here is a photo from my first visit to the pass between Mt Adams and Mt Madison in the NH White Mountains.Note the quartz outcrop in the background.

Update: ALSO, this nearby:

Valsequillo

Link from Norman here. (It is a pdf)

Madison Springs Ceremonial Site

Norman Muller writes:

I am attaching a scan of a photo I took of that split-wedged boulder on Mount Madison you took me to many years ago. It looks as though there is a quartz piece wedged in the crack, and perhaps some quartz pieces lying on top. Is this what you remember?

PWAX: I do not remember quartz in that split. I was struck by the quartz outcrop there at Madison Springs, as well as by the number of large propper boulders.

A better photo of that little black knife

Field finds from southeasern MA

Chris Pittman has some more good hunting:

Broken knife tip:"In situ" find:closeup:

Chris writes that he believes this is a Squibnockett Triangle.

Broken Wood

The colors were prettier in the original but this is the only picture I took all weekend - not for lack if trying.

No, I am talking about structure you can see

I have to disagree with Tim MacSweeney's comparison (in comments here, 1st and 2nd photos, after the map) between rock piles with hollows and the rock pile in his chicken yard. Here is the structure I am seeing:This is not just another smeared out pile. There are very few rocks out of place and the original outline of the pile is reasonably clear. If there is a visible outline in Tim's example (see here) I do not see it. I mention this not to be disagree-able but to enforce the point that it is worth examining these old structures carefully.

A "village" of small rectangular piles with hollows

In this area of northeastern Groton there seem to be rock pile sites of different ages including a strong component of the tradition of rock piles with hollows. Looking at the map there is an obvious adjacent area to be explored.

Last weekend, I went back to take a look at what appeared to be crescent shaped piles that I found just after snow started to accumulate (see here). I missed them at first but instead found maybe ten or more piles like this:From another angle:You can see it is a small rectangle with an empty hollow area in the center. Here is different one:
Other piles appeared like ridges:I guess this is the same thing but damaged differently. Was this a crescent?

Another variation was piles with fewer, larger rocks, and larger mounds:Here is another small one with a hollow, the same larger mound in the background.As you can see from the topo map, this site is in a valley. The site is along the edge of a wet area.
Let's take a closer look at the large mound. Its level surface is particularly incompatible with a practical rock dumping explanation for the pile. This pile sits at a sort of nexus of the stone walls there. Also, in the vicinity, a pretty nice "cairn"a pretty nice flat-faced pile on a boulder:a pretty nice gap pile:Still other small rectangular piles, badly beaten down, with a hint of a hollow.Compare to this next:I think the remnants of structure are still visible but these must be of a different age from the still fresh "pretty nice" piles above.

As I walked back out, I finally came back to the crescents I photo'd in January. Now I think they were just snow covered examples of these small rectangular piles with hollows. The main "spine" of the pile somehow persists, giving them a curved, tailed, or slight crescent shape.

Update: The apparent difference in ages of piles with hollows versus the "pretty nice" piles is an example of rock pile half-life: the idea that older piles will be more damaged. That leads to the possibility of a chronology, if not a calibrated age for different styles of rock pile. In this case it simply restates the obvious, that the ones with hollows are older. But the existence of this site, with the combination, allows for comparison of the styles.