Friday, February 11, 2011

Burnt woods and buried walls

by theseventhgeneration
Here are some links to old writings. The first is "A tour of four great rivers...the journal of Richard Smith" by Francis W. Halsey. It contains two references to burning.
Page 64

page 72

The second is from "History of Pittsburgh and environs" by George Thornton Fleming
page 19

Incidentally, Thomas Ashe "Travels in America" looks like fine reading as well.

Next are two different writings about some strange, ancient stone walls. First is from "American architect and architecture, Volume 11"
page 48

Second is "A New and Popular Pictorial Description of the United States" by John A. Lee & Co.
page 583

Stone and Snow


Boulder in the distance above, the crop below, at the Hamburger Edge of Watertown CT, photo taken by the entrance to the Grocery Store as the sun was setting.

Snow-less views from the other side of the fence:
&
&


"The Prophecy of the Fourth Crow"


I'd never heard this story until yesterday when I found it, reading an old magazine in a doctor's office. As I looked for an image to add to my post, I found this one that looks to me to be a turtle with the wings of a crow...
via

Wednesday, February 09, 2011

One end of another formed stone pile at the Longswamp site

Here's a passage from the talk James Mavor gave at a NEARA meeting October 31, 1998, after Mark Strohmeyer's death. Found it interesting reading and thought some of you might, too.

"... I want to convey something of the way that Mark thought, worked and wrote about the New England stonework, by quoting one of his letters to me. Under the date of April 2, 1995, he wrote,

'And then in your booklet (Mavor, A Line of Stones to the Sun [which I also have a copy of, with Mark's notes]), you present the compelling statement - "If the stonework is conceived as native American, we have an opportunity to participate in a sacred landscape and to learn the respect for it that is universally traditional among native Americans." These are beautiful and strong words and it is an experience I have witnessed as I speak about the stonework. People who live in the communities where these stones make the landscape vibrate, innately sense the meaning of the stonework and are very moved by its presence. Hearing and learning about the stonework require that you reexamine the land and your environment in which you have lived all your life and come to see it in a different way and - in many cases for the first time - come to understand how you are eternally connected to aspects of it. In the towns of Carlisle, Actone, and Concord, Massachusetts, where I have spoken, people have been consistently overwhelmed by the experience of redefining their world - and thus themselves - through the way the native Americans understood the same land they live on.

'I have found that the critical breakthrough point for people is when they come to accept that these sites are not dead; they are not buried only to be recovered by a different people one thousand years later. When I speak about how the native people are still using these sites today for the same purposes they were originally placed, I often hear gasps coming from the audience. But I continue to reinforce there is noting to fear; that they should welcome this information - that this is for them, too, if they want to see it and participate in it. The power of the stonework's meaning begins to come clear when it is realized that its continued use and maintenance has transcended thousands of years - including fairly recent genocide, disease, war and poverty - surviving and thriving through a system of oral tradition. When the inevitable question comes up - how old are these rows and mounds?, I answer, "14 thousand years old - as well as one day old." Meaning that whenever the stones were placed, they came from an ancient concept of the natural world which is revived each day they are seen.' "

I enjoy his phrase, "in the communities where the stones make the landscape vibrate".

Monday, February 07, 2011

Another Museum Recognizes Stone Piles (and something fun to poke around on online)

Formed rock pile at the Longswamp site

Yesterday I visited the new Sigal Museum in Easton, Pennsylvania, at the suggestion of Fred Werkheiser. I was pleased to find an excellent full-room exhibit on the Lenape that included a photo of the above structure from what we've been calling the Oley Hills Site. On the sign about "sacred sites" they call it the Longswamp site, which locates it more accurately.

In the ten years since I was introduced to the rock piles and their mystique, things have certainly come a long way! There was even a CD, containing a power point presentation on the sites, for sale in the museum gift shop. I couldn't get it just then, but I hope to soon.

In connection with something else, I've been going through old papers from 2001, and I came across an email (That was back when I used to print out emails I wanted to keep. Wise, as it turns out.) I was copied in on, in which it is suggested that people interested in this topic should browse the reports of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian. In particular the 1890-1891 issue is said to be relevant.

These are now online, as perhaps some of you may know. For those who don't, it's something to peruse should we get another storm or something else that allows you time for fiddling. The email recommends pages 690 to 701, but I imagine there's more to be found. Anyway, here's a link to the introduction of that year. You can use the table of contents to move around. Just click on the page number. Enjoy!

P.S.: I couldn't access the link that Norman Muller gives in the comments, but he has excellent articles on the Oley Hills/Longswamp site here and here.

Friday, February 04, 2011

Yuriakh site in Russia.

Really early stone tools here. This includes Oldowan-style pebble choppers, core and blade technology, and some monofacial tools.

Soothing sites of summer

I strongly recommend heading over to Larry's blog and watching his virtual field trips. A nice antidote to being snowbound.

Wednesday, February 02, 2011

Harrumph!

I have been noticing a complete absence of tracks. Finally forced the birds to show themselves today by tossing out more and more birdseed. Anyway, nobody is going out in this stuff.

Hubbard's Hill Chamber

Rounding out the set of 3 chambers in Concord [that I know of], here is the one on Hubbard's Hill.
It took me about 10 years of looking for these chambers before I found/got access to them all. I heard there is another possible one built in a wall somewhere near the Emerson cellar hole in Estabrook woods.

Monday, January 31, 2011

YouTube videos

(scraping the internet bucket)
rock pile: click here.

stone head click here [reminds me of the ones we were seeing a couple of years ago showing up in various places in New England] click here.

NW CT

Entrance of a "Leatherman Cave" near Prospect Mtn. in Litchfield County CT. The Leatherman in later years did not regularly visit this cave, my sister explains, but in the early days a photo was taken of him here. The Leatherman used rockshelter sites about a days walk from each other as he walked from the Hudson River to the Connecticut River...

Friday, January 28, 2011

One Way Split Wedged Boulders Happen

Ted Hendrickson writes:
We were walking in the Groton, CT woods last month and came upon a interesting phenomenon. I saw a large erratic that had a split, so went to investigate for any wedged rocks. I was surprised to capture this natural process.
A small sapling had started growing in a crack on the right boulder, very near the split. The root system had recently gotten big enough to split away a chunk of rock into the opening, probably with the help of the recent freezing temperatures. The rock's natural faults are vertical, a you can see.From above you can see the root mat that forced the opening and allowed the water penetration and freeze expansion to take place.
This certainly does not explain many other examples that clearly look intentional, but it was interesting to see this very clear evidence of a natural mechanism at work.

Stone Rows in CT Record Snow

Morning sun and a record amount of snow on the ground...


Boulders along side of the row...

...it looks like this under the snow.



Mound works in Syria


Dave C writes: "Tim,
I ran across this complex of mound works in Syria while Google Earthing. Thought you might be interested."
Link: http://maps.google.com/maps?ie=UTF8&hl=en&t=f&ecpose=32.66661072,36.10349654,1872.19,6.251,0,0&ll=32.666611,36.103497&spn=0.0042,0.012757&z=17


I find it most interesting, looking down on another Ancient Sacred Landscape being covered over by the modern cultural landscape. I see no turtles, but as I widen the view, I see smudges that were also more mounds, more pieces of the picture brushed away, and wonder what was there where the houses are, much like I do in my own neighborhood...

Wednesday, January 26, 2011

Poll

"For a few weeks until July 24, 2010, the poll question on RockArtBlog was Do You Believe That Secrecy Protects Rock Art Sites, Or Is The Broadest Transparency And Education Possible More Effective? The answer choices are listed below along with their votes.


Open and effective education and site stewardship provide the best protection. 4 votes, 44.44%

Plant poison ivy and fertilize regularly. 3 votes, 33.33%
Controlled access limited to acknowledged researchers and scholars. 1 vote, 11.11%
Keep it totally secret - do not let anyone (including vandals) know where it is. 1 vote, 11.11%..."
Peter Faris, RockArtBlog

Tuesday, January 25, 2011

More snow....more no rock piles

I cannot figure out what drives readership up and down here. I think it is mostly what traffic Google sends my way and think it might be a function of how much new material gets posted here. But that cannot be it. For some reason I have lots of readers at the moment (based on the SiteMeter logs accessible at the bottom of the page) but not much has gotten posted.

Lost my old computer with lots of unpublished photos, so that is out. Also this is a good time for me to be snowed in, because the new job is getting a lot of mind share.

Sunday, January 23, 2011

Tales of the Colorado pioneers

by theseventhgeneration
Tales of the Colorado pioneers, By Alice Polk Hill (1884). The author writes, in the Preface, "I solemnly avow that the tales herein related are - 'told as they were told to me!' If I have succeeded in reviving some pleasant recollection for the 'old timer,' beguiling the weary traveler or interesting the general reader, my aspirations have, in a measure, been reached. If I have betrayed confidence or told anything that I ought not to have told - I will graciously accept all apologies ."

Starting half way down page 276:
"The greatest evidence of the former Indian occupants was in the lower part of the country, through which the deer in great numbers pass every spring and fall. There was a V-shaped fence of stone, each arm of the V being a stone fence fully fifteen miles long; the V opening towards the mountains from which the deer came, and the point of the V, instead of being closed, was open for the deer to pass, and in cunningly dug holes would be seated the Indians to kill them. The fence, which had been built entirely by the squaws, was to turn the deer all to this one point, and though it was merely a succession of stone piles, anything that has the appearance of having been made by man is as effectual a barrier to deer as the tallest fence.

Another cunning device of the Indians is seen wherever there are rocks; when they see a rock about the size of a man's body, they place another about the size of a man's head on top. It is done to accustom the deer to such objects, so that an Indian sitting behind a stone with his head in full view, is not likely to frighten them."

The story immediately following (about a "bear") is funny, but not quite as riveting as the Poplar Science article about humans with tails!